CLIMATE RIBBON

“A melding of Sculpture and Science” Curbed Miami

The Brickell City Centre is a major commercial development by Swire Properties on three city blocks in downtown Miami. The “Climate Ribbon TM” is an architectural feature covering the pedestrian streetscape across distinct blocks, linking the development into a single architectural statement. It provides shelter for the shops and circulations below and for the bridges over public roads.

HDA and Sébastien Perrault designed for the Climate Ribbon TM, a continuous surface of glass (11,000 m2) and architectural fabric sun-screening blades which has been fine-tuned to provide an effective microclimate within the centre, attenuating the discomfort associated with hot and humid Miami weather solely through the use of passive energy strategies. This unique urban element of the project is emblematic in both its environmental and aesthetic qualities. It shades the facades of shops and terraces directly exposed to strong sunlight and creates air circulation to improve comfort, harnessing the summer trade winds by the use of scoop features which pull gentle breezes through the public spaces.

Climate Ribbon Design : Sébastien Perrault (ECHOES.PARIS) & Hugh Dutton Associé

Owner, Developer and Client : Swire Properties LTD, Hong Kong and Miami

Architects : Arquitectonica, Miami, Florida

Design Build contractor : Gartner, Wurzburg, Germany

Wind engineering : RWDI, Guelph, Ontario Canada

General Contractor : Americaribe Moriarty Joint Venture

Steel Subcontractor : Signum SPOL, Czech Republic

Glazing supplier : Eckelt, Austria

Fabric engineering : FTL Stuttgart

Fabric Manufacturer : Cannobio Italy

Construction cost : 30 M$

Quantities : 915 t of steel Structure, 6 678 m² of glass, 17 t of finishes, 14 225 m² of fabric, 271 t of blades, 259 over sea containers

Certifications: LEED GOLD

Location: Brickell, Miami, Florida, USA

Start: 2011 Built : 2015

CLIMATE RIBBON, MIAMI. Aerolics study

CLIMATE RIBBON, MIAMI. Aerolics study

CFD study

CFD study

CFD study - XFLOW Evaluation

CFD study - XFLOW Evaluation

CFD study - XFLOW Evaluation (1)

CFD study - XFLOW Evaluation (1)

Timelapse rendering

Timelapse rendering

Solar Data Computation_x4

Solar Data Computation_x4

Solar Data Computation (5)_x4

Solar Data Computation (5)_x4

Solar Data Computation (4)

Solar Data Computation (4)

Solar Data Computation (3)

Solar Data Computation (3)

Solar Data Computation (2)

Solar Data Computation (2)

Rainwater Drainage Simulation_x4

Rainwater Drainage Simulation_x4

Solar context datascape

Solar context datascape

Material Optimisation - Genetic Algorithm

Material Optimisation - Genetic Algorithm

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/10005569_158650054718785_824086456099143680_n.jpg?fit=300%2C177&ssl=1" width="300" height="177" />

Climate Ribbon Miami Aerial

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/27878925_347795232387483_6230233899780276224_n.jpg?fit=259%2C300&ssl=1" width="259" height="300" />

27878925_347795232387483_6230233899780276224_n

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/radiation-comparative-study.jpg?fit=300%2C182&ssl=1" width="300" height="182" />

Comparative study of Radition MapsSolar Radiant Exposure maps on circulation areas (left), shop facades (right), with the Climate Ribbon (top) and without (bottom)

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/solar-datascape-angles_02.jpg?fit=300%2C152&ssl=1" width="300" height="152" />

Angular Data of the Blades

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/loading_pp-wind.jpg?fit=300%2C130&ssl=1" width="300" height="130" />

loading_pp-wind

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/structural-blocks.jpg?fit=300%2C212&ssl=1" width="300" height="212" />

structural-blocks

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/structural-analysis.jpg?fit=300%2C211&ssl=1" width="300" height="211" />

structural analysis

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Steel-USe_02.jpg?fit=300%2C130&ssl=1" width="300" height="130" />

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Steel-Use.jpg?fit=300%2C136&ssl=1" width="300" height="136" />

Structural Model Analysis

<img width="300" height="179" data-src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Parametric-Structural-Analysis_My-Nx.png?fit=300%2C179&ssl=1" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" /><noscript><img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Parametric-Structural-Analysis_My-Nx.png?fit=300%2C179&ssl=1" width="300" height="179" />

Analyse Structurelle ParamétriqueAnalyse structurelle en temps réel - efforts axiaux et moments fléchissant

<img width="300" height="179" data-src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Parametric-Structural-Analysis_My-Nx.png?fit=300%2C179&ssl=1" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" /><noscript><img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Parametric-Structural-Analysis_My-Nx.png?fit=300%2C179&ssl=1" width="300" height="179" />

Parametric Structural Analysis_My NxRealtime parametric analysis of structural forces

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/H147_parametric-daylight-analysis-by-sbastien-perrault.gif?fit=300%2C197&ssl=1" width="300" height="197" />

H147_parametric-daylight-analysisParametric Daylight Analysis

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/10667817236_809f36f4fe_o_17278189954_o.png?fit=300%2C232&ssl=1" width="300" height="232" />

10667817236_809f36f4fe_o_17278189954_o

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Climate-Ribbon-Geometry_02.jpg?fit=300%2C132&ssl=1" width="300" height="132" />

Climate-Ribbon-GeometryClimate Ribbon Geometry

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/121126_sections_01.jpg?fit=300%2C106&ssl=1" width="300" height="106" />

West-East section of the CLIMATE RIBBON™West-East section of the CLIMATE RIBBON™

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/CLIMATE-RIBBON.jpg?fit=300%2C182&ssl=1" width="300" height="182" />

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/140416_SP_04.jpg?fit=300%2C175&ssl=1" width="300" height="175" />

140416_SP_04Fabric Blade Component

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/120718_l1_2112-15h_100-3000.png?fit=300%2C109&ssl=1" width="300" height="109" />

120718_l1_2112-15h_100-3000

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Illuminance-Levels.jpg?fit=300%2C92&ssl=1" width="300" height="92" />

Illuminance LevelsIlluminance Levels

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/solar-datascape-angles.jpg?fit=300%2C152&ssl=1" width="300" height="152" />

Angular Data of the BladesAngular Data of the Blades

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Climate-Ribbon-Geometry.jpg?fit=300%2C66&ssl=1" width="300" height="66" />

Climate Ribbon GeometryClimate Ribbon Parametric Geometry

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/representation-of-the-fabric-surfaces.jpg?fit=300%2C197&ssl=1" width="300" height="197" />

Representation of the Fabric SurfacesRepresentation of the Fabric Surfaces

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Aerial-View_01.jpg?fit=300%2C138&ssl=1" width="300" height="138" />

Aerial View of Brickell City Center and Climate RibbonAerial Rendering, Brickell City Center

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Climate-Ribbon-construction.jpg?fit=300%2C156&ssl=1" width="300" height="156" />

Climate Ribbon ConstructionClimate Ribbon Construction

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/climate-ribbon-crossing-streets.jpg?fit=300%2C138&ssl=1" width="300" height="138" />

Climate Ribbon Crossing StreetsClimate Ribbon Crossing Streets

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Digital-Fabrication-Drawing.png?fit=300%2C152&ssl=1" width="300" height="152" />

Digital Fabrication DrawingsDigital Fabrication Drawings

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/digital-simulation-of-natural-ventilation.jpg?fit=300%2C191&ssl=1" width="300" height="191" />

Digital simulation of natural ventilationDigital simulation of natural ventilation

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/digital-simulation-of-natural-ventilation.png?fit=300%2C139&ssl=1" width="300" height="139" />

digital simulation of natural ventilationdigital simulation of natural ventilation

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/drawing-process-for-construction.jpg?fit=300%2C153&ssl=1" width="300" height="153" />

Drawing Process for ConstructionDrawing Process for Construction

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/exterior-rendering.jpg?fit=300%2C138&ssl=1" width="300" height="138" />

Exterior Rendering of the CLIMATE RIBBONExterior Rendering of the CLIMATE RIBBON

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Interior-Rendering_1.png?fit=300%2C138&ssl=1" width="300" height="138" />

Interior RenderingInterior Rendering

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Interior-Rendering_2.jpg?fit=300%2C138&ssl=1" width="300" height="138" />

Interior Rendering of the Climate RibbonClimate Ribbon Interior Rendering

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Interior-Rendering_3.jpg?fit=300%2C138&ssl=1" width="300" height="138" />

Interior Rendering of the Climate Ribbon, filtering lightInterior Rendering of the Climate Ribbon, filtering light

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/linking-blades.jpg?fit=300%2C150&ssl=1" width="300" height="150" />

Climate Ribbon Linking Brickell BuildingsClimate Ribbon Linking Brickell Buildings

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/mall-from-above.jpg?fit=300%2C300&ssl=1" width="300" height="300" />

Bird Fisheye view of Brickell City CenterBird Fisheye view of Brickell City Center

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/parametric-definition.jpg?fit=300%2C79&ssl=1" width="300" height="79" />

Climate Ribbon Data ProcessGrasshopper Definition of the CLIMATE RIBBON

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/parametrically-controlled-smooth-underneath-surface_1.jpg?fit=300%2C155&ssl=1" width="300" height="155" />

Parametrically Controlled GeometrySmoth Underneeth Surface of the Climate Ribbon

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/parametrically-controlled-smooth-underneath-surface.jpg?fit=300%2C157&ssl=1" width="300" height="157" />

Parametrically Controlled GeometrySmoth Underneeth Surface of the Climate Ribbon

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/rainwater-simulation.jpg?fit=300%2C212&ssl=1" width="300" height="212" />

Rainwater SimulationRainwater Simulation

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/solar-component-fabric-blade.jpg?fit=300%2C175&ssl=1" width="300" height="175" />

Fabric Blade ComponentFabric Blade Component

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/solar-data.jpg?fit=300%2C212&ssl=1" width="300" height="212" />

Angular Data of the Blades related to Shelter ZonesSolar datascape

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/solar-datascape.jpg?fit=300%2C199&ssl=1" width="300" height="199" />

Solar DatascapeSolar Datascape

<img src="https://i2.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/solar-driven-design.jpg?fit=300%2C232&ssl=1" width="300" height="232" />

Solar Driven DesignSolat Aesthetics

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/solar-reflexion-and-concentration-study.png?fit=300%2C123&ssl=1" width="300" height="123" />

Solar reflection and concentrationSolar reflection and concentration

<img src="https://i1.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/sun-rays-on-shops-facades-diagram-e1468909575857.jpg?fit=300%2C185&ssl=1" width="300" height="185" />

Solar DiagramSolar Diagram - visualization of sun rays reaching shelter areas

<img src="https://i0.wp.com/echoes.paris/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/virtual-wind-tunnel.png?fit=300%2C153&ssl=1" width="300" height="153" />

Virtual wind tunnelVirtual wind tunnel

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