parentscomputational fluid dynamics (CFD)deep learning (DL)(Mokhtar et al., 2020)(Mokhtar et al., 2020)(Musil et al., 2019)(Musil et al., 2019)(Mokhtar et al., 2021)(Mokhtar et al., 2021)Tan & Zhong, 2023Tan & Zhong, 2023